감염성 심내막염(IE)에 대한 예방이 필요한 경우는 IE이 발생하였을 때 그 위험이 가장 높은 경우에만 제안됩니다(Patients at highest risk).
㉮ Prosthetic heart valves, including mechanical, bioprosthetic, homograft valves
(transcatheter-implanted as well as surgically implanted valves are included)
㉯ Prosthetic material used for cardiac valve repair, such as annuloplasty rings and chords
㉰ A prior history of IE
㉱ Unrepaired cyanotic congenital heart disease
㉲ Repaired congenital heart disease with residual shunts or valvular regurgitation at the site or adjacent to the site of the prosthetic patch or prosthetic device
㉳ Repaired congenital heart defects with catheter-based intervention involving an occlusion device or stent during the first six months after the procedure
㉴ Valve regurgitation due to a structurally abnormal valve in a transplanted heart
REF. UpToDate 2020.02.29
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